Architectural and Designer Shingles
Traditional three-tab shingles were the most common asphalt roofing shingles until the 1980s. They are still an economical choice for homeowners who appreciate an array of color blends and easy installation.
Changing tastes and technological advances took asphalt to a new level that resulted in architectural laminated shingles. ‘Laminate’ means the construction of the shingles is two or more shingles bonded or laminated together.
Durability
Both traditional three-tab shingles and laminated shingles provide protection against wind blow-off and uplift. They guard against damage for water penetration due to wind-driven rain. The shingles offer great weatherability and enhanced protection against the elements.
Impact- and wind-resistant shingles are becoming more popular due to insurance rebates and stricter building codes. The latest products combat an aesthetic problem of black streaks due to algae. Algae-resistant shingles are coated with granules of zinc and copper that inhibit the growth of algae.
Design
Laminated shingles are architectural because they are engineered to create architectural interest with the shingles’ dimensional thickness, cut, and contour. The move to architectural laminate shingles from traditional three-tab shingles was mainly for aesthetic purposes.
They simulate impressive, sought-after natural slate tiles and genuine cedar shakes without the installation, flammability, weight, and maintenance worries or expense associated with stone roofing and authentic wood materials.
High definition is a term sometimes used to describe architectural laminated shingles because of the contour and depth of the profile of individual shingles. Manufacturers use angled and straight cuts that enhance the appearance and depth of a tile or shake roof.
Color
The housing design of today focuses on gables, turrets, and steep roof planes. Random textures and colors accent these features. Architectural laminated shingles come in an array of colors. Those designed to mimic natural slate tiles and real wood shakes are limited to color blends found in nature.
Dark and light variations of black to gray and reddish and earthy browns are used. Tones such as antique slate and weathered wood are top sellers. Homeowners are also choosing terra-cotta and darker green tones.
Cost
Architectural asphalt shingles have better weather and algae-resistant properties, larger exposures, and more warranty options. Those features spur pros to highlight steep roofs. The shingles cost 20 to 40 percent more than traditional three-tab shingles.
Still, homeowners want them. Over the past seven years, the shingles made up 70 percent of the market despite a not-so-great economy. People are protecting the investment in their homes. They prefer to spend more on a better product.